#25 & #84
Château d'Etampes
Essonne, France
1130-1150
This
is NOT an official Lego site
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The
wonderful donjon at Etampes is a large quatrefoil-shaped
tower, four stories tall. The basement, great hall
ceilings, and roof were originally supported by a central
pier. The authentic entrance to the keep is placed midway
between the basement and first floors, and was reached by
a drawbridge to a causeway projecting from the curtain
wall. Mural staircases lead left from the entrance down
to the basement, and right up to the great hall, but
there is also a doorway straight ahead. The unsuspecting
intruder, charging forward, would plunge 12 feet to the
stone floor below. Simple yet effective. Ouch.
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The
photographs above are courtesy of Prof. Bernard Gineste
at the Collège J. E. Guettard in Etampes, France. He is
a recent settler in Etampes but already an enthusiastic
citizen. The sad state of the donjon and the minimal
remains of the rest of the huge castle (see drawing below)
is due in large part to the citizenry tearing down their
own castle in 1589. During the Hundred Years War and the
Religious Wars between the Protestants and the Catholics,
every belligerent for many miles around attacked the
castle and usually devastated the village in the process.
Finally King Henry IV granted the citizens request to
"slight" the castle, but the result was loss of
Etampes' power but the Etampois remained in danger for
two hundred more years - and the gradual deterioration of
the town resulted. T. E. Lawrence [of Arabia], when
visiting the ruin of Château d'Etampes in the early 20th
century, called the castle "perhaps the most
astonishing production of the late twelfth century".
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Photos
of the Lego Models
Built June 1989 and rebuilt March 2002 |
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South View
1989 Model |
Aerial
View
of the roofless creation |
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SSE View
of 2002 Model |
Southwest
View
of 2002 Model |
Closeup of
entrance
causeway & drawbridge |
Detail of
the roof with
chimneys and turret |
Build
Your Own |
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South
Elevation
of 1989 Keep |
Top Down
Plan
of 1989 model |
Southeast
Elevation
of 2002 Keep & Inner Ward |
Top Down
Plan
of 2002 model |
Other Etampes pages:
http://www.stampae.org/Pages/histoire.htm
http://www.corpusetampois.com/cae-19-marquis30croquis.html
http://www.corpusetampois.com/cae-19-marquis30croquis17b.html
None are in English. If you have a link to another Château d'Etampes
page, please mail me.
http://www.topcastles.com/kastelen.php
At this Dutch site, it's probably easiest to click on "France"
then on "Château d'Étampes"
For those of you fluent in French, Prof. Gineste has created a
delightful rendition of my page at:
http://www.corpusetampois.com/cae-21-carney-legocastle.htm
Return to the main
castle page.
Castles created by
Robert
Carney
Page designed by Anne
Sullivan and Robert Carney
Page maintained by Robert Carney